Contents
1 3D PRINTING BY ADDICTIVE MANUFACUTRING PROCESS . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.1 AIM: 7
1.2 Objectives: 7
1.3 Apparatus: 7
1.4 Software: 7
1.5 Theory Part: 7
1.5.1 Flow layout of Pre 3D Printing:- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.5.2 Components of 3D Printer:- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.5.3 Preparing your 3D Model in Creo Parametric Software: - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.5.4 3D printing includes several steps to get from idea to physical object. A typical
workflow features two key phases: CAD and CAM: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.5.5 Common preparation options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.6 Procedure: 11
1.7 Result 16
1.8 Viva Questions: 16
2 CREATING AND MEASURING A 3D MODEL BY PHOTOGRAMMETRY 19
2.1 AIM: 19
2.2 Objectives: 19
2.3 Apparatus: 19
2.4 Software: 19
2.5 Theory Part: 19
2.6 Procedure: 20
2.7 Result 27
2.8 Viva Questions: 27
3 CREATING VIRTUAL REALITY 360 DEGREE TOUR IN COSPACES . . . . . 29
3.1 AIM: 29
3.2 Objectives: 29
3.3 Apparatus: 29
3.4 Software: 29
3.5 Theory Part: 29
3.5.1 Applications of 360 degree Virtual Reality tours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.6 Procedure: 30
3.7 Result 37
3.8 Viva Questions: 37
4 Marker Based Augmented Reality Android Application . . . . . . . . . 39
4.1 AIM: 39
4.2 Objectives: 39
4.3 Apparatus: 39
4.4 Software: 39
4.5 Theory Part: 39
4.6 Procedure: 42
4.7 Result 48
4.8 Viva Questions: 48
5 Markerless Based Augmented Reality Android Application . . . . . . 51
5.1 AIM: 51
5.2 Objectives: 51
5.3 Apparatus: 51
5.4 Software: 51
5.5 Theory Part: 51
5.5.1 Current uses of Markerless Augmented Reality: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5.6 Procedure: 53
5.7 Result 64
5.8 Viva Questions: 64
6 An Experimental Study on Hologram working principle . . . . . . . . . 67
6.1 AIM: 67
6.2 Objectives: 67
6.3 Apparatus: 67
6.4 Theory Part: 67
6.4.1 Interference of Light: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
6.4.2 Working of Principle of Holography: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
6.4.3 What are photographic plates: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
6.4.4 Typical Hologram set up consists: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
6.5 Procedure: 70
6.6 Types of hologram: 70
6.6.1 Reflection Holograms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
6.6.2 The Transmission Hologram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
6.7 Result 71
6.8 Viva Questions:
1 3D PRINTING BY ADDICTIVE MANUFACUTRING PROCESS . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.1 AIM: 7
1.2 Objectives: 7
1.3 Apparatus: 7
1.4 Software: 7
1.5 Theory Part: 7
1.5.1 Flow layout of Pre 3D Printing:- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.5.2 Components of 3D Printer:- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1.5.3 Preparing your 3D Model in Creo Parametric Software: - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.5.4 3D printing includes several steps to get from idea to physical object. A typical
workflow features two key phases: CAD and CAM: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.5.5 Common preparation options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
1.6 Procedure: 11
1.7 Result 16
1.8 Viva Questions: 16
2 CREATING AND MEASURING A 3D MODEL BY PHOTOGRAMMETRY 19
2.1 AIM: 19
2.2 Objectives: 19
2.3 Apparatus: 19
2.4 Software: 19
2.5 Theory Part: 19
2.6 Procedure: 20
2.7 Result 27
2.8 Viva Questions: 27
3 CREATING VIRTUAL REALITY 360 DEGREE TOUR IN COSPACES . . . . . 29
3.1 AIM: 29
3.2 Objectives: 29
3.3 Apparatus: 29
3.4 Software: 29
3.5 Theory Part: 29
3.5.1 Applications of 360 degree Virtual Reality tours . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.6 Procedure: 30
3.7 Result 37
3.8 Viva Questions: 37
4 Marker Based Augmented Reality Android Application . . . . . . . . . 39
4.1 AIM: 39
4.2 Objectives: 39
4.3 Apparatus: 39
4.4 Software: 39
4.5 Theory Part: 39
4.6 Procedure: 42
4.7 Result 48
4.8 Viva Questions: 48
5 Markerless Based Augmented Reality Android Application . . . . . . 51
5.1 AIM: 51
5.2 Objectives: 51
5.3 Apparatus: 51
5.4 Software: 51
5.5 Theory Part: 51
5.5.1 Current uses of Markerless Augmented Reality: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5.6 Procedure: 53
5.7 Result 64
5.8 Viva Questions: 64
6 An Experimental Study on Hologram working principle . . . . . . . . . 67
6.1 AIM: 67
6.2 Objectives: 67
6.3 Apparatus: 67
6.4 Theory Part: 67
6.4.1 Interference of Light: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
6.4.2 Working of Principle of Holography: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
6.4.3 What are photographic plates: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
6.4.4 Typical Hologram set up consists: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
6.5 Procedure: 70
6.6 Types of hologram: 70
6.6.1 Reflection Holograms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
6.6.2 The Transmission Hologram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
6.7 Result 71
6.8 Viva Questions:
